Page 21 - Bullion World Volume 5 Issue 06 June 2025
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Bullion World | Volume 5 | Issue 06 | June 2025
                                                                     Bullion World | Volume 5 | Issue 06 | June 2025
           The following points are                           Gold’s new role in the Age of Turbulence
           particularly insightful:                           In my opinion, this press release has all the elements,
           1.  The driver behind these policies appears to be:   although not the explicitly stated aim, to develop Hong
              “a resolution adopted by the Third Plenary Session   Kong into a powerful sovereign gold hub.
              of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist
              Party of China.”                                Sovereign gold hubs require three mutually
                                                              symbiotic components:
           2.  The rationale: “Gold serves as a crucial anchor in
              the precious metals category, possessing multiple   1.  Vaulting and logistics infrastructures (The
              attributes as a commodity, a reserve asset, and    Foundation): Efficient, secure, and presentable
              an investment product. Under increasing global     vaults, testing labs and related supporting services
              political and economic uncertainties, gold is one   are needed to reassure depositors. Hong Kong
              of the key hedging tools. With the geopolitical    currently does not have custom-built facilities and
              environment becoming more complex and              relies mostly on a warehouse near the airport.
              some regional situations remaining unclear, it is   Given Hong Kong’s stated policy to “catch up to
              expected that global demand for gold will remain   Singapore”, it will probably be a matter of time
              substantial.”                                      before more impressive, and costly, facilities are
                                                                 established. This poses the question as to why
           3.  Infrastructure improvements: “As the first step,   the Central Committee of the Communist Party is
              the Government will focus on the development       championing such efforts, as costs could not be
              of world-class gold storage facilities, thereby    recovered by simply attracting a bit more of the
              attracting more investors and users from different   notoriously low-margin gold trading business to
              economies, including the Middle East and           Hong Kong.
              Southeast Asia, to store gold in Hong Kong.”
                                                              2.  Jurisdictional confidence (The Reassurance):
           4.  Ecosystem establishment: “Based on increased      Given the rather worrying interventions in the
              storage, we expect to scale up associated support   Hong Kong legal framework by Mainland China
              services in insurance, testing and certification,   and the increasing geopolitical tension between
              logistics, etc, while in parallel expanding related   China and the United States, it is unlikely that
              transactions including collateral, loan and hedging,   Westerns institutions or clients will entrust
              hence creating a comprehensive ecosystem in a      significant amounts of gold to Hong Kong in the
              progressive manner.”                               near future. It would, therefore, be safe to assume
                                                                 that the ultimate target market for these efforts
           5.  Integration: “This will drive all-round multi-    will be neither Westerners nor Mainland Chinese
              currency trading, clearing and delivery, as well   nationals (gold being tightly regulated in China).
              as the development of the regulatory system        Hong Kong’s long-term target is likely the rest
              (covering transactions using offshore Renminbi),   of the world, with BRICS member and partner
              thereby establishing a holistic gold trading centre   countries being increasingly concerned about
              with an industry chain. We will also as appropriate   politically motivated US sanctions, as the primary
              explore with the Mainland institutions (including   target market. In particular, sovereign entities might
              financial regulators) mutual access with the       want to relocate from London due to increasing
              Mainland financial market.”                        geopolitical concerns.


           To implement these policies, the Hong Kong         3.  Gold-based financial ecosystem (The Utility):
           Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau            Ultimately a gold hub‘s success is largely defined
           formed a multidisciplinary working group, whose       by the utility that gold depositors can expect
           members were finalised on December 18, 2024. This     from vaulting physical precious metals there. As
           working group will cover “gold supply and demand,     of early 2025, London has nearly US$45 billion
           product development, application of standards,        worth of daily gold liquidity and vaults over 8,000
           clearing mechanism, logistics and storage, testing    tonnes of gold, providing very liquid markets and
           and certification, talent training, cross-boundary    low vaulting fees. While the United Kingdom has
           collaboration, etc”.                                  sold most of its own gold reserves, it does have


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